Celiac Disease 101: What Is It & What Are The Symptoms?

February 12, 2011

Celiac disease is an autoimmune disorder that occurs in genetically predisposed (identified genes are HLA-DQ2 & HLA-DQ) people that can occur from infancy into adulthood. Gluten in the system (specifically gliadin) causes an autoimmune reaction which creates inflammation in the body & specifically in the small intestines. The inflammation in the small intestines flattens & damages villi which is responsible for absorbing nutrients and vitamins.

In a study done in 2004 the latest figures showed the prevalence of Celiac disease in US is 1:250 – 1:150 . It is still thought to be very under-diagnosed but rates are increasing due to screening even with out ‘classical’ symptoms or any symptoms at all (asymptomatic).

Symptoms of celiac disease may include:

  • diarrhea
  • constipation
  • bloating
  • lethargy
  • no energy
  • irritability
  • depression
  • menstrual abnormalities
  • low or slow growth in children
  • neurological issues are now just being noted (can be similar to MS)
  • neuropathy
  • ulcers of the mouth
  • lactose intolerance
  • iron deficiency
  • osteopenia
  • weight loss or weight gain
  • undiagnosed celiac disease increases the prevalence of cancer in the small intestine and/or small bowel)
  • dermatitis herpetiformis
  • multiple miscarriages
  • unexplained infertility

Up Next: Diagnosis & Treatment

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{ 5 comments… read them below or add one }

1 Tina @ Life Without Pink February 13, 2011 at 10:25 pm

I think you are fabulous for doing this….helping others. Love ya girl!
Tina @ Life Without Pink recently posted..Darkness

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2 Devan @Accustomed Chaos
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February 16, 2011 at 11:11 pm

thank you Tina ♥

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3 Cascia
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February 15, 2011 at 1:17 pm

I have heard of this before. I hope your article helps people who may have this disease.
Cascia recently posted..Puzzles and Parrot

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4 Devan @Accustomed Chaos
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February 16, 2011 at 11:12 pm

Thank you Cascia :)

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5 Tina March 10, 2012 at 3:47 pm

Thank you so much for sharing this information as a long time sufferer of IBS this was new to me.

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